With our city’s rich history, it’s no surprise that we have many colorful Chicago nicknames! You can call it the Windy City, Chi-town, or the City of Big Shoulders. However, one nickname has changed in a fascinating way over time: the Second City.
What makes Chicago a “second” city? Is it connected to the famous Second City improv troupe? The name started in tough times and rivalry. Now, it’s a cherished Chicago nickname. It shows the city’s spirit and tenacity, which the city is known for.
If you’re planning your Chicago sightseeing itinerary or looking for things to do in Chicago, understanding these nicknames helps explain what makes Chicago unique among American cities. It’s also fun to know these fascinating Chicago facts for tourists.
Why is Chicago Called the Second City?
Chicago’s nickname, “the Second City,” is quite mysterious. Here are a couple of theories about its origins:
The Great Chicago Fire: This is an interesting and fun fact for those who want to know the history of Chicago landmarks. In 1871, the city was destroyed by a raging fire that lasted for days. So many buildings and infrastructure were damaged that city planners got a clean slate and started rebuilding from scratch. The new Chicago looked quite different, with the use of stronger materials and a more thoughtful design. According to this theory, Chicago is a “second” city because it was built twice!
Rivalry with NYC: In the early 20th century, Chicago competed with New York City. Both cities wanted to be extraordinary metropolises. The Midwest couldn’t match the East Coast’s size and population. So, Chicago stayed in second place. A.J. Liebling, a New York native, solidified the name with his sharp travelogue, “Chicago: The Second City.” In it, he argued that Chicago fell short of his cherished hometown.
What is Second City Chicago?
The nickname “Second City” for Chicago has a rich history. It used to carry a negative meaning, implying the city was always trying to catch up. Now, it highlights the determination of its residents, who never shy away from a challenge.
In 1959, an improv comedy group called itself The Second City as a self-deprecating name. However, it was no joke how successful and influential they became. The group became home to some of the most famous entertainers like Bill Murray, John Candy, Steve Carell, Tina Fey, Amy Poehler, and many others.
Without The Second City, the world may not have come to know these incredible talents! Today, The Second City remains one of the top Chicago tourist attractions for comedy shows and classes.
See Chicago As You’ve Never Seen It Before
Skydeck Chicago is on the 103rd floor of Willis Tower, the tallest building in the city. The Skydeck has been a popular Chicago spot since 1974. Now, it offers a thrilling, gravity-defying experience that’s not for the faint of heart! The Ledge’s glass boxes extend 4.3 feet from the side of the tower, 1,450 feet above Wacker Drive and the Chicago River. From here, you can enjoy a unique and unobstructed view of the city.
Why Skydeck Should Top Your Chicago Itinerary
For visitors exploring Chicago in a weekend or planning their first trip, Skydeck is a great starting point. It helps you grasp the city’s layout and find other places to explore.
Skydeck Chicago offers even more than the city’s very best skyline views, too. It’s a great all-day event for families, featuring an interactive and educational museum that showcases Chicago’s history, architecture, sports, pop culture, food, music, and its people. You can find a lot of answers if you want to know “What is Chicago famous for?”
Plan your visit to make Skydeck Chicago your gateway to understanding and exploring the Second City.